Automobiles and Automotive industry
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A failure in the crankshaft or piston connecting rods typically produces loud knocking or banging sounds
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down
from
in
to
up
the engine and represents expensive repairs in the form of an engine rebuild or replacement.
It is typically connected to a flywheel to reduce the pulsation characteristic of the four-stroke cycle, and sometimes a torsional or vibrational damper at the opposite end,
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up
reduce the torsional vibrations.
The crankshaft, sometimes casually called the crank, is the part of an engine which changes the up and
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down
from
in
to
up
motion of the pistons into rotation.
To convert the motion, the crankshaft has one or more offset shafts. The pistons are connected to the crankshaft
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down
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in
to
up
these shafts.
When the piston moves
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in
to
up
and down, it pushes the offset shaft. This in turn rotates the crankshaft. The pistons cause a pulsing affect
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down
from
in
to
up
the rotation.
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